Assessor Resource

MEA701
Produce aeronautical engineering related graphics

Assessment tool

Version 1.0
Issue Date: April 2024


This unit of competency applies to aircraft structure and to aircraft systems products, projects, and related system modifications. It is suitable for people working in aeronautical related design, drafting and maintenance support at the paraprofessional level.

The unit covers the application of graphical techniques for aeronautical engineering related purposes. Graphics techniques include sketching, computer graphics and the application of drawing standards.

This unit is used in workplaces that operate under the airworthiness regulatory systems of the Australian Defence Force (ADF) and the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA).

You may want to include more information here about the target group and the purpose of the assessments (eg formative, summative, recognition)



Evidence Required

List the assessment methods to be used and the context and resources required for assessment. Copy and paste the relevant sections from the evidence guide below and then re-write these in plain English.

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

1.

Review the fundamentals of engineering graphics for aeronautical applications

1.1

Review uses for aeronautical graphics

1.2

Review engineering drawing standards

1.3

Review graphical imaging or modelling techniques and conventions

1.4

Review conventional representations of structure and of mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic features and components, including related electrical and electronic control circuits

1.5

Review computer-aided design (CAD) and other related software for currency and relevance

1.6

Check and determine relevance of work health and safety (WHS) and regulatory requirements, codes of practice, risk assessment and registration requirements for graphical representation tasks

1.7

Confirm the availability and features of a range of standards related to aircraft structure and aeronautical system and component design, maintenance and modification

1.8

Review typical criteria for aeronautical designs

2.

Apply aeronautical graphics

2.1

Determine engineering graphics required by aeronautical applications

2.2

Apply relevant standards

2.3

Represent aircraft structure and aeronautical components and systems with sketching and computer graphical techniques, including orthogonal, three-dimensional imaging, wiring diagrams, circuit diagrams and system schematic drawings

2.4

Determine and apply required dimensioning, tolerancing for limits and fits, surface finish, weld symbols, electrical, electronic and other required graphical convention information appropriate to aeronautical engineering applications

2.5

Seek technical and professional assistance or clarification of design information as required

2.6

Confirm final graphical representations with professional engineering staff and other stakeholders, including making any required adjustments

2.7

Engage appropriate licensed technical and professional assistance for advice as required

3.

Provide final drawings, files and documents

3.1

Provide documentation, graphics, data files and clearances according to job requirements and regulatory and enterprise drawing management system and procedures

Evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria under the specified conditions of assessment, and must include:

reviewing aeronautical engineering applications for required features, functions and context of aeronautical engineering graphics

developing orthographic, isometric and other 3-D graphical representations and techniques for structure, mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, power plant, electrical and electronic system representation

representing aeronautical components and systems using sketching and computer graphics with regard to the following:

structure and structural components

mechanical systems and components

hydraulic systems and components

pneumatic systems and components

fuel systems and components

power plants

standard fasteners and locking systems

electrical

electronic

representing aeronautical components and features using a comprehensive range of standard conventions and graphical techniques

representing a range of aeronautical systems using standard graphical representations for wiring, circuit and schematic diagrams

engaging appropriate technical and professional assistance for advice as required

reporting results of review and the application of graphics techniques and providing documentation, images and files according to job, regulatory and enterprise procedures.

Evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:

uses for graphics, such as:

design specifications

aircraft maintenance procedures

modification orders and instructions

technical specifications and descriptions

physical arrangement of mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, power plant, and associated electrical and electronic systems and components

diagrammatic layouts of electrical and electronic circuits

aeronautical system schematic diagrams

graphical representation techniques

role of WHS and regulatory requirements, codes of practice, risk assessment and registration requirements relevant to aeronautical applications

availability and features of standards related to aeronautical structure, power plants, systems and component, design, maintenance and modification

typical criteria for aeronautical designs

sketching techniques

orthographic and 3-D representations

hole basis, shaft basis and keyway tolerances and fits

dimensioning conventions

representing aeronautical components and systems using sketching and computer graphics

standard conventions and graphical techniques as specified in standards, such as those listed in the Range of Conditions:

hole basis, shaft basis and keyway tolerances and fits

dimensioning, tolerancing for limits and fits

surface finish

weld symbols

webs, cross sections and cutting planes

chain drives, gear sets, pulley and belt drives

threads, fasteners and springs

shafts, keyways and splines

structural sections

surface finishes and welds

webs, cross sections, cutting planes

electric motors and electrically operated fluid power actuators

electrical, electronic, electro fluid (hydraulic and pneumatic) controls

representations of aeronautical structure, systems and components, including:

structure and structural components

mechanical systems and components

hydraulic systems and components

pneumatic systems and components

fuel systems and components

power plants (engines and engine systems and components)

standard fasteners and locking systems

electrical

electronic

automatic flight and automatic engine control interface

current and traditional methods of documentation generation and control:

computer library files compared to the use of reference charts and catalogue information

generation of orthogonal images from models

manual drawing

future developments in graphics and related engineering software

worksite procedures and regulatory requirements for the processing and filing of graphics, specifications and operating and maintenance instructions/manuals, including CM and ILS requirements.

This unit may be assessed on the job, off the job or a combination of both on and off the job. Where assessment occurs off the job, that is, the candidate is not in productive work, then a simulated working environment must be used that reflects realistic workplace situations and conditions. The competencies covered by this unit would be demonstrated by an individual working alone or as part of a team.

Where applicable, reasonable adjustment must be made to work environments and training situations to accommodate ethnicity, age, gender, demographics and disability.

Assessment methods must be by direct observation of tasks and include questioning on underpinning knowledge to ensure its correct interpretation and application.

Assessment may be applied under project-related conditions (real or simulated) and require evidence of process.

Assessment must confirm a reasonable inference that competency is able not only to be satisfied under the particular circumstance, but is able to be transferred to other circumstances.

Assessors must be satisfied that the candidate can competently and consistently:

review features, functions and context of aeronautical engineering graphics

develop orthographic, isometric and other 3-D graphical representations and techniques for mechanical, fluid, electrical and electronic system representation

represent aeronautical components and assemblies using sketching and computer graphics

represent aeronautical components and features using a comprehensive range of standard conventions and graphical techniques

represent a range of aeronautical systems using standard graphical representations for wiring diagrams and system schematic diagrams

engage appropriate technical and professional assistance for advice as required

report results of review and the application of graphics techniques and provide documentation, images and files

maintain accuracy of performance (over time and in a range of workplace relevant contexts) together with application of underpinning knowledge.

Assessment may be in conjunction with assessment of other units of competency where required.

Assessors must satisfy the requirements of the National Vocational Education and Training Regulator (Australian Skills Quality Authority, or its successors).


Submission Requirements

List each assessment task's title, type (eg project, observation/demonstration, essay, assingnment, checklist) and due date here

Assessment task 1: [title]      Due date:

(add new lines for each of the assessment tasks)


Assessment Tasks

Copy and paste from the following data to produce each assessment task. Write these in plain English and spell out how, when and where the task is to be carried out, under what conditions, and what resources are needed. Include guidelines about how well the candidate has to perform a task for it to be judged satisfactory.

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

1.

Review the fundamentals of engineering graphics for aeronautical applications

1.1

Review uses for aeronautical graphics

1.2

Review engineering drawing standards

1.3

Review graphical imaging or modelling techniques and conventions

1.4

Review conventional representations of structure and of mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic features and components, including related electrical and electronic control circuits

1.5

Review computer-aided design (CAD) and other related software for currency and relevance

1.6

Check and determine relevance of work health and safety (WHS) and regulatory requirements, codes of practice, risk assessment and registration requirements for graphical representation tasks

1.7

Confirm the availability and features of a range of standards related to aircraft structure and aeronautical system and component design, maintenance and modification

1.8

Review typical criteria for aeronautical designs

2.

Apply aeronautical graphics

2.1

Determine engineering graphics required by aeronautical applications

2.2

Apply relevant standards

2.3

Represent aircraft structure and aeronautical components and systems with sketching and computer graphical techniques, including orthogonal, three-dimensional imaging, wiring diagrams, circuit diagrams and system schematic drawings

2.4

Determine and apply required dimensioning, tolerancing for limits and fits, surface finish, weld symbols, electrical, electronic and other required graphical convention information appropriate to aeronautical engineering applications

2.5

Seek technical and professional assistance or clarification of design information as required

2.6

Confirm final graphical representations with professional engineering staff and other stakeholders, including making any required adjustments

2.7

Engage appropriate licensed technical and professional assistance for advice as required

3.

Provide final drawings, files and documents

3.1

Provide documentation, graphics, data files and clearances according to job requirements and regulatory and enterprise drawing management system and procedures

This field allows for different work environments and conditions that may affect performance. Essential operating conditions that may be present (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) are included.

Criteria for aeronautical designs include:

Function

Design authority regulatory requirements

Aircraft design specifications

Application of configuration management (CM) and/or integrated logistic support (ILS) requirements

Configuration management (CM)

CM is a process for control and documentation of the design and development process and for the management of system, component and software throughout the service life

Integrated logistic support (ILS)

ILS is an integrated approach to the management of logistic disciplines originally developed for the management of military systems from design concept to final disposal at life-of-type. It covers:

reliability engineering, maintainability engineering and maintenance planning

supply and support

support and test equipment

manpower and personnel

training and training support

technical data and publications

computer resources support

facilities

packaging, handling, storage and transportation

design interface

Features, functions and context of engineering graphics include:

Uses of graphics for purposes, such as:

design specifications

production specifications

maintenance procedures

technical specifications and descriptions

Graphical representation techniques, including orthogonal, 2-D and 3-D modelling, isometric and mechanical perspective, dimensioning, limits and fits, welding and other standard symbols

Role of WHS and regulatory requirements, codes of practice, risk assessment and registration requirements

Availability and features of a range of standards related to aircraft structure and system design, maintenance and modification

Typical criteria for aeronautical designs

Software developments

Current graphical methods compared with traditional methods

Emerging developments in graphics and related engineering software

Aeronautical systems and components include:

Structure and structural components

Mechanical systems and components

Hydraulic systems and components

Pneumatic systems and components

Fuel systems and components

Power plants (engines and engine systems and components)

Standard fasteners and locking systems

Electrical

Electronic

Automatic flight and automatic engine control interface

Appropriate technical and professional assistance includes:

Assistance from individuals with Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) maintenance certification licenses or those with supervisory authorisations in the Australian Defence Force (ADF) regulatory system

Professional support from engineers employed within:

organisations with CASA design, continuing airworthiness management or maintenance approvals

approved engineering organisations under the ADF regulatory system

Engineers employed within organisastions recognised by overseas airworthiness organisations

WHS, regulatory requirements and enterprise procedures include:

WHS Acts and regulations

Relevant standards

Industry codes of practice

Risk assessments

Registration requirements

Safe work practices

State and territory regulatory requirements applying to electrical work

Aviation regulatory requirements include:

Civil Aviation Safety Regulations (CASRs)

AAP7001 .053 ADF Technical Airworthiness Management Manual

Overseas airworthiness authorities where applicable e.g. Federal Aviation Administration, Transport Canada, European Aviation Safety Agency

Relevant standards include:

AS 1100.101-1992 Technical drawing – General principles

AS 1102.101-1989 Graphical symbols for electrotechnical documentation - General information and general index

AS/NZS ISO 31000 Set:2013 Risk Management Set

DEF(AUST) 5085B Engineering Drawing – Acquisition and Preparation for Defence Equipments Part 1 – Acquisition Requirements

DEF(AUST) 5085B Engineering Drawing – Acquisition and Preparation for Defence Equipments Part 2 – Preparation Requirements

FAA 8083-30 Chapter 2 Aircraft Drawings

British Defence Standard 00-970 Design and Airworthiness Requirements for Service Aircraft

US Military Specifications and Standards relevant to aircraft design

ADF AAP7001 .054 Airworthiness Design Requirements Manual

FAR Part 23 Airworthiness Standards for Airplanes in the Normal, Utility, Aerobatic or Commuter Categories

FAR Part 25 Airworthiness Standards for Airplanes in the Transport Category

EASA CS-23 Certification Specifications for Aeroplanes in the Normal, Utility, Aerobatic or Commuter Categories

EASA CS-25 Certification Specifications for Airplanes in the Transport Category

CASA AC 21-99 Aircraft Wiring and Bonding

FAA AC 43-13-1B Acceptable Methods, Techniques and Practices – Aircraft Inspection and Repair

Evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria under the specified conditions of assessment, and must include:

reviewing aeronautical engineering applications for required features, functions and context of aeronautical engineering graphics

developing orthographic, isometric and other 3-D graphical representations and techniques for structure, mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, power plant, electrical and electronic system representation

representing aeronautical components and systems using sketching and computer graphics with regard to the following:

structure and structural components

mechanical systems and components

hydraulic systems and components

pneumatic systems and components

fuel systems and components

power plants

standard fasteners and locking systems

electrical

electronic

representing aeronautical components and features using a comprehensive range of standard conventions and graphical techniques

representing a range of aeronautical systems using standard graphical representations for wiring, circuit and schematic diagrams

engaging appropriate technical and professional assistance for advice as required

reporting results of review and the application of graphics techniques and providing documentation, images and files according to job, regulatory and enterprise procedures.

Evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:

uses for graphics, such as:

design specifications

aircraft maintenance procedures

modification orders and instructions

technical specifications and descriptions

physical arrangement of mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, power plant, and associated electrical and electronic systems and components

diagrammatic layouts of electrical and electronic circuits

aeronautical system schematic diagrams

graphical representation techniques

role of WHS and regulatory requirements, codes of practice, risk assessment and registration requirements relevant to aeronautical applications

availability and features of standards related to aeronautical structure, power plants, systems and component, design, maintenance and modification

typical criteria for aeronautical designs

sketching techniques

orthographic and 3-D representations

hole basis, shaft basis and keyway tolerances and fits

dimensioning conventions

representing aeronautical components and systems using sketching and computer graphics

standard conventions and graphical techniques as specified in standards, such as those listed in the Range of Conditions:

hole basis, shaft basis and keyway tolerances and fits

dimensioning, tolerancing for limits and fits

surface finish

weld symbols

webs, cross sections and cutting planes

chain drives, gear sets, pulley and belt drives

threads, fasteners and springs

shafts, keyways and splines

structural sections

surface finishes and welds

webs, cross sections, cutting planes

electric motors and electrically operated fluid power actuators

electrical, electronic, electro fluid (hydraulic and pneumatic) controls

representations of aeronautical structure, systems and components, including:

structure and structural components

mechanical systems and components

hydraulic systems and components

pneumatic systems and components

fuel systems and components

power plants (engines and engine systems and components)

standard fasteners and locking systems

electrical

electronic

automatic flight and automatic engine control interface

current and traditional methods of documentation generation and control:

computer library files compared to the use of reference charts and catalogue information

generation of orthogonal images from models

manual drawing

future developments in graphics and related engineering software

worksite procedures and regulatory requirements for the processing and filing of graphics, specifications and operating and maintenance instructions/manuals, including CM and ILS requirements.

This unit may be assessed on the job, off the job or a combination of both on and off the job. Where assessment occurs off the job, that is, the candidate is not in productive work, then a simulated working environment must be used that reflects realistic workplace situations and conditions. The competencies covered by this unit would be demonstrated by an individual working alone or as part of a team.

Where applicable, reasonable adjustment must be made to work environments and training situations to accommodate ethnicity, age, gender, demographics and disability.

Assessment methods must be by direct observation of tasks and include questioning on underpinning knowledge to ensure its correct interpretation and application.

Assessment may be applied under project-related conditions (real or simulated) and require evidence of process.

Assessment must confirm a reasonable inference that competency is able not only to be satisfied under the particular circumstance, but is able to be transferred to other circumstances.

Assessors must be satisfied that the candidate can competently and consistently:

review features, functions and context of aeronautical engineering graphics

develop orthographic, isometric and other 3-D graphical representations and techniques for mechanical, fluid, electrical and electronic system representation

represent aeronautical components and assemblies using sketching and computer graphics

represent aeronautical components and features using a comprehensive range of standard conventions and graphical techniques

represent a range of aeronautical systems using standard graphical representations for wiring diagrams and system schematic diagrams

engage appropriate technical and professional assistance for advice as required

report results of review and the application of graphics techniques and provide documentation, images and files

maintain accuracy of performance (over time and in a range of workplace relevant contexts) together with application of underpinning knowledge.

Assessment may be in conjunction with assessment of other units of competency where required.

Assessors must satisfy the requirements of the National Vocational Education and Training Regulator (Australian Skills Quality Authority, or its successors).

Copy and paste from the following performance criteria to create an observation checklist for each task. When you have finished writing your assessment tool every one of these must have been addressed, preferably several times in a variety of contexts. To ensure this occurs download the assessment matrix for the unit; enter each assessment task as a column header and place check marks against each performance criteria that task addresses.

Observation Checklist

Tasks to be observed according to workplace/college/TAFE policy and procedures, relevant legislation and Codes of Practice Yes No Comments/feedback
Review uses for aeronautical graphics 
Review engineering drawing standards 
Review graphical imaging or modelling techniques and conventions 
Review conventional representations of structure and of mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic features and components, including related electrical and electronic control circuits 
Review computer-aided design (CAD) and other related software for currency and relevance 
Check and determine relevance of work health and safety (WHS) and regulatory requirements, codes of practice, risk assessment and registration requirements for graphical representation tasks 
Confirm the availability and features of a range of standards related to aircraft structure and aeronautical system and component design, maintenance and modification 
Review typical criteria for aeronautical designs 
Determine engineering graphics required by aeronautical applications 
Apply relevant standards 
Represent aircraft structure and aeronautical components and systems with sketching and computer graphical techniques, including orthogonal, three-dimensional imaging, wiring diagrams, circuit diagrams and system schematic drawings 
Determine and apply required dimensioning, tolerancing for limits and fits, surface finish, weld symbols, electrical, electronic and other required graphical convention information appropriate to aeronautical engineering applications 
Seek technical and professional assistance or clarification of design information as required 
Confirm final graphical representations with professional engineering staff and other stakeholders, including making any required adjustments 
Engage appropriate licensed technical and professional assistance for advice as required 
Provide documentation, graphics, data files and clearances according to job requirements and regulatory and enterprise drawing management system and procedures 

Forms

Assessment Cover Sheet

MEA701 - Produce aeronautical engineering related graphics
Assessment task 1: [title]

Student name:

Student ID:

I declare that the assessment tasks submitted for this unit are my own work.

Student signature:

Result: Competent Not yet competent

Feedback to student

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:


Assessment Record Sheet

MEA701 - Produce aeronautical engineering related graphics

Student name:

Student ID:

Assessment task 1: [title] Result: Competent Not yet competent

(add lines for each task)

Feedback to student:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overall assessment result: Competent Not yet competent

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:

Student signature:

Date: